Organise with groups and subgroups
Groups exist for one practical reason: a broadcast is sent to a group. How you organise contacts decides how precisely you can target them.
How they nest
A group is a broad audience. A subgroup sits inside one group and narrows it.
Customers ← group
├── Mumbai ← subgroup
├── Delhi ← subgroup
└── Bengaluru ← subgroup
Leads ← group
├── Website enquiries
└── Walk-ins
When broadcasting you pick a group, then optionally a subgroup. Choose the group alone and everyone in it receives the message, whichever subgroup they are in.
Steps
- Open Groups and create the broad ones first — the audiences you would genuinely message as a whole.
- Open Subgroups and add divisions inside them.
- Assign contacts: individually when adding a contact, in bulk from Contacts, or by filling the group columns when importing.
Organising them well
The test for any group is: would I ever send one message to exactly these people? If not, it should not be a group.
Divisions that pay off:
- How they came to you — customers, leads, newsletter sign-ups. Different permission, different tone.
- Where they are — for anything with a location, a branch or a delivery area.
- What they bought — so a message about a product reaches the people who own it.
- How recently — a group for dormant customers means you can re-engage them separately, and slowly.
Divisions that do not:
- Groups of one or two people. Just message them from Chatbox.
- Groups you made "to be organised" and never send to. They make the broadcast picker harder to use and nothing else.
Smaller audiences protect your number
Sending a relevant message to 200 people who care beats sending a generic one to 5,000 who don't. Blocks are what damage a number, and irrelevance is what causes blocks. See Messaging limits and quality rating.
Renaming and deleting
You can rename a group at any time; contacts stay put.
Deleting a group does not delete its contacts — they remain in your list, just ungrouped. But any broadcast pointed at that group can no longer be re-sent, and a spreadsheet import naming it will start rejecting rows. Rename in preference to deleting-and-recreating.
If something goes wrong
- A group is not in the broadcast picker. It has no opted-in contacts in it.
- Fewer people received a broadcast than the group holds. Only opted-in contacts are messaged, and there is a 500-recipient cap per broadcast. See Send your first broadcast.
- An import rejects your group names. Copy them from the Your groups sheet in the template workbook rather than typing them.
Next
Create and submit a template — you need one before you can broadcast to any of this.